공무원 편입 필수 단어 1 English Korean English Vocabulary
abandon 포기하다, 버리다 To withdraw one's support or help from, especially in spite of duty, allegiance, or responsibility
aberrant 정도를 벗어난, 과실 straying from the right or normal way ; deviating from what is normal; untrue to type
abide 머물다, 머무르다 vt. to put up with; to tolerate vi. to continue to be in one place for a noticeable time
ablaze 타서, 타오르고 a. 1. made bright by or as if by fire; radiant
abolish 폐지하다, 철폐하다 vt. to bring to an end often by formal or concerted action; to do away with
abortive 실패한, 조산의 a. 1. failing to accomplish an intended objective; fruitless
abridge 요약하다, 단축하다 v. 1. to reduce the length of (a written text); condense 2. to cut short; curtail 3. to deprive
abrogate 폐지하다, 폐기하다 v. to abolish, do away with, or annul, especially by authority
abruptly 갑자기, 돌연적 ad. quickly and without warning; suddenly
abscond 몰래 도망치다, 도망하다 v. to leave quickly and secretly and hide oneself, often to avoid arrest or prosecution
abstain 삼가다, 그만두다 v. 1. to refrain from something by one's own choice 2. to renounce
abstract 추상적인, 이론적인 n. 1. a statement summarizing the important points of a text; summary vt. to take away; to remove
abstruse 난해한, 의미심장한 a. incomprehensible to one of ordinary understanding or knowledge; recondite
absurd 말도 안되는, 불합리한 a. 1. ridiculously incongruous or unreasonable
abuse 남용하다, 학대 v. 1. to attack harshly with words 2. to use wrongly or improperly; to misuse n.
abundant 풍부한, 많은 a. existing in large amounts
accept 받아들이다, 수락하다 v. 1. to receive (something offered), especially with gladness or approval
accessible 접근할 수 있는, 접근하기 쉬운 a. easily approached or entered
accidental 우발적인, 우연의 a. 1. occurring unexpectedly, unintentionally, or by chance 2. extraneous
acclaim 갈채하다, 대갈채 v. 1. to praise enthusiastically and often publicly; to applaud
accomplice 공범, 연루자 n. an associate in wrongdoing, especially one who aids another in a criminal act,; helper
account 차지하다, 설명하다 v. 1. to provide an explanation or justification for; to explain
accumulate 축적하다, 쌓아 올리다 v. to gather or pile up; to amass
accuse 비난하다, 고발하다 v. 1. to charge formally with a wrongdoing; to indict
accustom 익숙해지다, 익히다 v. to familiarize, as by constant practice, use, or habit
acquaint 가까워지다, 알리다 v. 1. to make familiar 2. to cause to come to know personally
acquiesce 묵인하다, 묵묵히 따르다 v. to consent or comply passively or without protest
acquire 얻다, 습득하다 v. 1. to gain possession of; to obtain 2. to get by one's own efforts; to learn
acquit 무죄를 선고하다, 무죄로 하다 v. to free or clear from a charge or accusation
acrimonious 신랄한, 호된 a. bitter and sharp in language or tone; rancorous
acronym 두문자어, 약성어 n. a word formed from the initial letters of a name
acute 심각한, 날카로운 a. 1. having a sharp point or tip; keenly perceptive or discerning; sensitive
adamant 단호한, 비길데없이 단단한 물건 a. 1. impervious to pleas, appeals, or reason; stubbornly unyielding
adapt ~을 적응시키다, 적용시키다 vt. to make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation; to adjust vi. to become adapted
addict 중독되다, 열중하게 하다 v. to cause to become physiologically or psychologically dependent on a habit-forming substance
adduce ~을 제출하다, 예증으로 들다 v. to cite as an example or means of proof in an argument
adept 숙련된, 숙달한 n. a highly skilled person; an expert
adjacent 인접한, 이웃의 a. 1. close to; lying near 2. next to; adjoining
admittedly 틀림없이, 의심할 바 없이 ad. by general admission; confessedly; as acknowledged
admonish 훈계하다, 충고하다 v. 1. to reprove gently but earnestly; to advise
adulterate 불순물을 섞은, 섞음질하다 v. to make impure by adding extraneous, improper, or inferior ingredients a. spurious;
adventitious 우발적인, 우연의 a. 1. occurring accidentally or spontaneously, not caused by heredity
adverse 부정적인, 거꾸로의 a. 1. acting or serving to oppose; antagonistic
affable 상냥한, 붙임성있는 a. easy and pleasant to speak to; approachable ; gentle and gracious
affect 영향을 주다, 침범하다 vt. 1. to have an influence on or effect a change in 2. to put on a false show of; to simulate
affiliation 제휴, 입회 n. 1. the act of becoming formally connected or joined 2. admission 3. adoption
affluent 부유한, 풍부한 a. plentiful; abundant; generously supplied with money, property, or possessions
afford 여유가 있다, 주다 v. 1. to make available; to provide 2. to have the financial means for
aftermath 여파, 그루갈이 n. a consequence, especially of a disaster or misfortune
agenda 의사 일정, 안건 n. a list or program of things to be done or considered
aggravate 악화시키다, 한결 무겁게 하다 v. 1. to make worse or more troublesome 2. to rouse to exasperation or anger; to provoke
agile 민첩한, 기민한 a. 1. characterized by quickness, lightness, and ease of movement; nimble
agitate 선동하다, 동요시키다 v. 1. to cause to move with violence or sudden force
alias 별명, 가명 a. a false name, especially one used by a criminal.
pseudonym 필명, 아호 a name which someone, usually a writer, uses instead of his or her real name.
all-thumbs 손재주가 없는 a. lacking physical coordination, skill, or grace; clumsy
allege 주장하다, 단언하다 v. to assert without or before proof; to assert to be true; to affirm
alleviate 경감하다, 덜다 v. to provide physical relief, as from pain
allot 할당하다, 정하다 v. to distribute or apportion
allowance 용돈, 수당 n. 1. the act of allowing 2. pocket money
alter 바꾸다, 변경하다 vt. to change or make different; modify vi. to change or vary
alternative 대안, 어느 한쪽의 n. the choice between two mutually exclusive possibilities
altruistic 애타적인, 이타주의의 a. showing unselfish concern for the welfare of others; selfless
amalgamate 혼합시키다, 수은과 화합하다 vt. to combine into a unified or integrated whole; to unite
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